Chironomid assemblages—or the species composition and abundance patterns of non-biting midge larvae preserved in lake sediments—have emerged as robust bio-proxies for reconstructing past climate ...

Deterministic and stochastic drivers in metacommunities of main chironomid taxa were identified by an analysis of the taxa’s local species richness (LSR), environmental and seasonal factors, and ...

While the original black-bodied chironomid pupa patterns are still effective, fly fishers have learned that trout often and sometimes suddenly switch their preference for patterns with bodies of ...