Optimizing the conditions in which crystallization takes place helps to guarantee good quality products. Using real-time, in-process analysis of the crystallization process can confirm crystal ...

The simulations demonstrated that the process of crystallization under these nano-conditions involves carefully orchestrated interactions among ions, water molecules, and their confinement surfaces.

However, the analysis of the kinetics of cold crystallization brought surprising results. Under non-isothermal conditions, the process depends on the rate of heating of the sample.

At the interface between chemistry and physics, the process of crystallization is omnipresent in nature and industry. It is the basis for the formation of snowflakes but also of certain active ...

Crystallization monitoring and process control using Raman spectroscopy has already been demonstrated in the industrial manufacture of several small molecule pharmaceutical products. 6-11 ...