Tamoxifen is a hormonal therapy drug. It is used to treat breast cancer. It can be used to reduce the risk of breast cancer developing if there is a higher risk because of family history.

Leukaemia (sometimes spelt as leukemia) is a cancer of the blood cells. If you have leukaemia, your body makes some abnormal blood cells. These leukaemia cells behave differently from …

Cancer can be tough on your finances. Our financial guides offer personalised support and guidance to help you deal with money worries. They can also explain financial products, so …

Lymphoma is a cancer of the lymphatic system.It develops when blood cells called lymphocytes become abnormal. Normal lymphocytes fight infection. They are part of the lymphatic system.

Doctors may also divide small cell lung cancers (SCLC) into two stages:. Limited stage – the cancer cells can be seen in one lung and in nearby lymph nodes. Extensive stage – the cancer …

Sometimes cancer can narrow the bowel, which stops poo (stools) from passing through. This is called a blocked bowel or bowel obstruction. It is usually caused by cancer growing inside the …

This information has been written, revised and edited by Macmillan Cancer Support’s Cancer Information Development team. It has been reviewed by expert medical and health …

The stage of cervical cancer refers to its size and whether it has spread beyond the area of the body where it first started. Knowing the extent of the cancer helps the doctors decide on the …

Doctors can prescribe different painkillers for joint and muscle pain. These include: simple painkillers, such as paracetamol; anti-inflammatory painkillers, such as ibuprofen. If the pain is …

Doctors usually treat mild to moderate cancer pain with drugs called opioids. These are sometimes called ‘morphine-like’ medicines. There are different types of opioids and some are …